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The Slaughtered Ox

1566 dated | Marten van Cleve

The central motif in Marten van Cleve’s painting is a gutted ox. Here the artist takes an image reminiscent of a still life and uses it to create a symbol of death and the transitoriness of life. The symbolism is further strengthened by the motifs that are arranged around the ox. The child playing with an inflated bladder is a reference to the brevity of life; the greedy dog and the drinking butcher suggest the pointlessness of a life devoted exclusively to earthly pleasures.

The central motif in Marten van Cleve’s painting is a gutted ox. Here the artist takes an image reminiscent of a still life and uses it to create a symbol of death and the transitoriness of life. The symbolism is further strengthened by the motifs that are arranged around the ox. The child playing with an inflated bladder is a reference to the brevity of life; the greedy dog and the drinking butcher suggest the pointlessness of a life devoted exclusively to earthly pleasures.

Artist:
Marten van Cleve (1526/27 - 1581 Antwerpen) DNB

Time:
1566 dated

Object Name
Painting

Culture
Netherlandish

Material/technology:
oak wood

Dimensions:
Overall: 68 cm × 53,5 cm
Framed: 84,5 cm × 71 cm × 3,7 cm

Signed
Inscribed above the door: MCV (monogram) F.J. V. (fecit, invenit); on the threshold dat.: 1566

Copyright
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Gemäldegalerie

Invs.
Gemäldegalerie, 1970

Provenance
1772 documented in the gallery;

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