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Amulet in the Form of a Hoshen (Breastplate)

ca. 1600

Rudolf II supported not only the arts but also the sciences. In his day these included astrology and alchemy, which the emperor valued very highly. Exotic natural specimens, metals and precious stones were believed to have special powers. In vessels of “unicorn horn” or bezoar stone, amulets and even table bells, these beliefs were expressed in the shape of exceptional showpieces.

Rudolf II supported not only the arts but also the sciences. In his day these included astrology and alchemy, which the emperor valued very highly. Exotic natural specimens, metals and precious stones were believed to have special powers. In vessels of “unicorn horn” or bezoar stone, amulets and even table bells, these beliefs were expressed in the shape of exceptional showpieces.

Time:
ca. 1600

Object Name
Gem, Intaglio; Pendant

Culture
Prague

Material/technology:
Gold, enamel, onyx, emerald, amethyst, ruby, sapphire, corundum, moss agate, hessonite, almandine, agate, turquoise, cornelian

Dimensions:
H. 6,8 cm, B. 5,8 cm

Inscribed
"Kaiser Rudolf"; "Du bist ewiglich machtvoll, o Herr. O gewaltiger Gott, sei gnädig dem erhabenen König, stärke und segne ihn; verleihe ihm Gnade und Macht über alle lebenden Dinge und Herrschaft über das Volk unter seiner Führung durch die heiligen Engel Hadarniel, Gabriel und...liel. Amen. Sela. Gesegnet sei Sein Name, dessen glorreiches Königtum für alle Ewigkeit ist"; Namen d. 12 Engel, 12 Söhne Jakobs

Copyright
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Kunstkammer

Invs.
Antikensammlung, XII 383